Rabu, 01 Agustus 2012

[daarut-tauhiid] Bahasa Arab Dasar 4: Beda Isim (kata benda) dan Fi'il (kata kerja)

Bahasa Arab Dasar 4: Beda Isim (kata benda) dan Fi'il (kata kerja)

Author: Badar Online | Posted: 25-09-2008 | Category: Dasar, Nahwu, Shorof


ÇáúÝóÑúÞõ Èóíúäó ÇáÇöÓúãö æó ÇáúÝöÚúáö
Al farqu baynal ismu wal fi'li

(Perbedaan antara Isim dan Fi'il)
ÚóáÇóãóÇÊõ ÇáÇöÓúã
Alamaatul ismi

Ciri-ciri Isim (kata benda):


ÇáÊóøóäúæöíúä (1. tanwin)

ãöËúáõ :{ ÝóáÇó ÊóÌúÚóáõæÇ áöáøóåö ÃóäÏóÇÏðÇ æóÃóäÊõãú ÊóÚúáóãõæäó} ÇáÈÞÑÉ:22 –
Mitsal : "fala taj'alu lillahi andadan wa antum ta'lamun : Al Baqoroh 22
Contoh : "Janganlah engkau menjadikan sekutu-sekutu bagi Allah sedangkan kamu mengetahuinya" : Al Baqoroh 22

ÇáÎóÝúÖ (2. Al jarru/dikasroh)

ãöËúáõ : {ÈöÓúãö Çááøóåö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ÇáÑøóÍöíãö} ÇáÝÇÊÍÉ:1-
Mitsal: "bismillahirrrahmanirrahim" al fatihah
Contoh : "Dengan nama Allah Yang Maha Pengasih lagi Maha Penhyayang" : Al Fatihah 1

ÇáúÃóóáöÝõ æóÇááÇøóã (3. Alif lam)

ãöËúáõ :{ Ðóáößó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈõ áÇó ÑóíúÈó öÝíåö} ÇáÈÞÑÉ:2-
Mitsal : " zalikal kitaabu la royba fiihi" : Al Baqoroh 2
Contoh : "Inilah Kitab yang tidak ada keraguan di dalamnya .." Al Baqoroh 2

ÍóÑúÝõ ÇáÌóÑøöö (4. Huruf jer)

ãöËúáõ :{ æóáÇó ÊóáúÈöÓõæÇ ÇáúÍóÞøó ÈöÇáúÈóÇØöáö} ÇáÈÞÑÉ:42-
Mitslu : " wa la talbisul haqqo bilbaathil" al baqoroh 42
Contoh : " dan janganlah engkau mencampurkan kebenaran dengan kebatilan .. " Al Baqoroh 42


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